# Chapter 6. Improving Functional Tests: Ensuring Isolation and Removing Voodoo Sleeps ## 6.1 Ensuring Test Isolation in Functional Tests * Problem left on scratchpad: Clean up after FT runs * Methods: * 1. In `functional_tests.py` add in codes to delete database * 2. Use class `LiveServerTestCase` (Django 1.4). It will create a test db and start up a dev server for functional tests How to use `LiveServerTestCase`: * It's derived from Django's `TestCase` class, so can be run by Django test runner * Django test runner search for all scripts start with `test` What to do?: 1. Create a `functional_test` directory, i.e. create a *functional_test* app 2. rename `functional_test.py` as `tests.py` and move it into `functional_test` directory 3. Modify `tests.py` to let it use `LiveServerTestCase` as shown below, and instead of hardcoding visit to localhost port 8000, `LiveserverTestCase` provide attribute `live_server_url`. ```python class NewVisitorTest(LiveServerTestCase): ... def test_can_start_a_list_and_retrieve_it_later(self): # Edith has heard about a cool new online to-do app. She goes # to check out its homepage self.browser.get(self.live_server_url) ``` ### 6.1.1 Running Just the Unit Tests We can specify what we want to run by ``` python manage.py test functional_tests ``` or ``` python manage.py test lists ``` ## 6.2 Aside: Upgrading Selenium and Geckodriver Sometimes, mismatch between firefox and (Selenium + Geckodriver) may result failure in test, as firefox may auto upgrade itself at night. Upgrade Selenium + Geckodriver as follow: 1. `pip install --upgrade selenium` 2. Download new geckodriver